Considerations for configuration

First execution

If no only_logs_after value is provided, the module will only fetch the logs of the date of the execution.

Filtering

If the S3 bucket contains a long history of logs and its directory structure is organized by dates, it's possible to filter which logs will be read by Wazuh. There are multiple configuration options to do so:

• only_logs_after: Allows filtering logs produced after a given date. The date format must be YYYY-MMM-DD, for example, 2018-AUG-21 would filter logs produced after the 21st of August 2018 (that day included).

• aws_account_id: This option will only work on CloudTrail, VPC, and Config buckets. If you have logs from multiple accounts, you can filter which ones will be read by Wazuh. You can specify multiple ids separating them by commas.

• regions: This option will only work on CloudTrail, VPC and Config buckets, and Inspector service. If you have logs from multiple regions, you can filter which ones will be read by Wazuh. You can specify multiple regions separating them by commas. It is mandatory to specify the region when configuring an S3 bucket from an AWS GovCloud region (available GovCloud regions are us-gov-east-1 and us-gov-west-1).

• path: If you have your logs stored in a given path, it can be specified using this option. For example, to read logs stored in directory vpclogs/ the path vpclogs need to be specified. It can also be specified with / or \.

• aws_organization_id: This option will only work on CloudTrail buckets. If you have configured an organization, you need to specify the name of the AWS organization by using this parameter.

Older logs

The aws-s3 Wazuh module only looks for new logs in buckets based on the key of the last processed log object, which includes the datetime stamp. If older logs are loaded into the S3 bucket or the only_logs_after option date is set to a datetime earlier than previous executions of the module, the older log files will be ignored and not ingested into Wazuh.

On the other hand, the CloudWatch Logs module can process logs older than the first one processed. To do so, specify an older only_logs_after value, and the module will process all logs between the value set for only_logs_after and the first log executed without generating duplicate alerts.

# cd /var/ossec/wodles/aws
# ./aws-s3 -b 'wazuh-example-bucket' --reparse --only_logs_after '2021-Jun-10' --debug 2

Configuring multiple services

Below there is an example of different services configuration:

<wodle name="aws-s3">
  <disabled>no</disabled>
  <interval>10m</interval>
  <run_on_start>yes</run_on_start>
  <skip_on_error>yes</skip_on_error>

  <!-- Inspector, two regions, and logs after January 2018 -->
  <service type="inspector">
    <aws_profile>default</aws_profile>
    <regions>us-east-1,us-east-2</regions>
    <only_logs_after>2018-JAN-01</only_logs_after>
  </service>

  <!-- GuarDuty, 'production' profile -->
  <bucket type="guardduty">
    <name>wazuh-aws-wodle</name>
    <path>guardduty</path>
    <aws_profile>production</aws_profile>
  </bucket>

  <!-- Config, 'default' profile -->
  <bucket type="config">
    <name>wazuh-aws-wodle</name>
    <path>config</path>
    <aws_profile>default</aws_profile>
  </bucket>

  <!-- KMS, 'dev' profile -->
  <bucket type="custom">
    <name>wazuh-aws-wodle</name>
    <path>kms_compress_encrypted</path>
    <aws_profile>dev</aws_profile>
  </bucket>

  <!-- CloudTrail, authentication with hardcoded keys (not recommended), without 'path' tag -->
  <bucket type="cloudtrail">
    <name>wazuh-cloudtrail</name>
    <access_key>XXXXXXXXXX</access_key>
    <secret_key>XXXXXXXXXX</secret_key>
  </bucket>

  <!-- CloudTrail, 'gov1' profile, and 'us-gov-east-1' GovCloud region -->
  <bucket type="cloudtrail">
    <name>wazuh-aws-wodle</name>
    <path>cloudtrail-govcloud</path>
    <regions>us-gov-east-1</regions>
    <aws_profile>gov1</aws_profile>
  </bucket>

  <!-- CloudTrail, 'gov2' profile, and 'us-gov-west-1' GovCloud region -->
  <bucket type="cloudtrail">
    <name>wazuh-aws-wodle</name>
    <path>cloudtrail-govcloud</path>
    <regions>us-gov-west-1</regions>
    <aws_profile>gov2</aws_profile>
  </bucket>

</wodle>

Using non-default AWS endpoints

<wodle name="aws-s3">
  <disabled>no</disabled>
  <interval>10m</interval>
  <run_on_start>yes</run_on_start>
  <skip_on_error>yes</skip_on_error>

  <bucket type="cloudtrail">
    <name>wazuh-cloudtrail</name>
    <aws_profile>default</aws_profile>
    <service_endpoint>https://bucket.xxxxxx.s3.us-east-2.vpce.amazonaws.com</service_endpoint>
  </bucket>

  <bucket type="cloudtrail">
    <name>wazuh-cloudtrail-2</name>
    <access_key>xxxxxx</access_key>
    <secret_key>xxxxxx</secret_key>
    <iam_role_arn>arn:aws:iam::xxxxxxxxxxx:role/wazuh-role</iam_role_arn>
    <sts_endpoint>xxxxxx.sts.us-east-2.vpce.amazonaws.com</sts_endpoint>
    <service_endpoint>https://bucket.xxxxxx.s3.us-east-2.vpce.amazonaws.com</service_endpoint>
  </bucket>

  <service type="cloudwatchlogs">
    <aws_profile>default</aws_profile>
    <regions>us-east-2</regions>
    <aws_log_groups>log_group_name</aws_log_groups>
    <service_endpoint>https://xxxxxx.logs.us-east-2.vpce.amazonaws.com</service_endpoint>
  </service>

</wodle>

<wodle name="aws-s3">
  <disabled>no</disabled>
  <interval>10m</interval>
  <run_on_start>yes</run_on_start>
  <skip_on_error>yes</skip_on_error>

  <service type="cloudwatchlogs">
    <aws_profile>default</aws_profile>
    <regions>us-east-2</regions>
    <aws_log_groups>log_group_name</aws_log_groups>
    <service_endpoint>logs-fips.us-east-2.amazonaws.com</service_endpoint>
  </service>

</wodle>